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As deer enter mating season, drivers should be more aware of road

WASHINGTON 鈥 As the days shorten and the leaves start to change color, drivers may notice more deer are popping up along roadways, oblivious to traffic.

That鈥檚 because it鈥檚 mating season for white-tailed deer, and as Paul Peditto, director of the Maryland Department of Natural Resources Wildlife and Heritage Service explained, 鈥淭he breeding-age male deer, those bucks, frankly kind of lose their minds.鈥

Peak mating season for white-tailed deer starts close to Halloween and lasts through November, Peditto said. And when deer are in rut, they lose awareness of their surroundings and that means drivers have to be on the lookout for deer suddenly dashing into the roadway.

鈥淲e have to become more aware of them because they鈥檙e not as aware of us as they would be the other 11 months out of the year,鈥 Peditto said.

WTOP/Kate Ryan
When deer are in mating mode, the Maryland Department of Transportation warns drivers to watch out. (草莓传媒/Kate Ryan)
Deer that normally stay away from busy roads may dash into traffic, oblivious to cars during rutting season. (草莓传媒/Kate Ryan)
Deer that normally stay away from busy roads may dash into traffic, oblivious to cars during rutting season. (草莓传媒/Kate Ryan)
Parks officials said the goal of the hunts is to control a growing deer population that has resulted in "deer-human conflicts," including vehicle crashes and damage to crops and residential properties. (草莓传媒/Kate Ryan)
Deer usually avoid high traffic areas but wildlife experts say in rutting season, that’s not the case. (草莓传媒/Kate Ryan)
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WTOP/Kate Ryan
Deer that normally stay away from busy roads may dash into traffic, oblivious to cars during rutting season. (草莓传媒/Kate Ryan)
Parks officials said the goal of the hunts is to control a growing deer population that has resulted in "deer-human conflicts," including vehicle crashes and damage to crops and residential properties. (草莓传媒/Kate Ryan)

Maryland鈥檚 State Highway Administration has put out a list of tips, including the advice: 鈥淣ever veer for deer!鈥

Peditto said that鈥檚 good advice. If you should see a deer run out into your path, don鈥檛 try to avoid it. 鈥淭he absolute worst thing you could do is try to swerve and miss it,鈥 Peditto said.

鈥淚t sounds awful that we would be encouraging you to run into a deer, but the physics of this make absolute sense,鈥 he added.

Peditto and state transportation officials said some of the worst crashes occur when drivers swerve to avoid a deer and then end up striking trees, utility poles or other cars.

And, he said, it really is true: If you see one deer along a roadside or highway, expect to see others. You鈥檙e also more likely to see them at dusk.

鈥淵ou just have to be vigilant. If you live in a place where there鈥檚 open fields or forest that borders those roads and you鈥檝e seen deer in the past during your travels, expect to see them,鈥 he said.

Maryland State Highway guidelines suggest slowing down in areas where drivers have seen deer in the past; lower speeds give drivers greater stopping distance.

Here are some other tips:聽

  • Deer feed between sunset and sunrise so when driving during that period, remain alert for deer.
  • Use your high beams where possible; high beams give drivers increased visibility over a wider area.
  • Use peripheral vision; be on the lookout for deer to pop up alongside the roadway.
  • If you do strike a deer, never approach the injured animal. Instead, pull over, put on your hazards and call police.

Kate Ryan

As a member of the award-winning 草莓传媒 草莓传媒, Kate is focused on state and local government. Her focus has always been on how decisions made in a council chamber or state house affect your house. She's also covered breaking news, education and more.

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