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Metro to make changes after deadly smoke incident

WASHINGTON — Metro is making changes after that deadly smoke event on the Yellow Line last week.

Metro Deputy General Manager Rob Troup on Thursday ordered a list of 10 actions aimed at improving safety.

The steps are not formal recommendations from the National Transportation Safety Board.

“I must emphasize that these steps should not be interpreted as being related to the cause of the L’Enfant incident,” Troup said, in a .

At the top of the list is teaching train operators to turn off the air intake the moment a train stops because of smoke.

Christopher Hart, who heads the NTSB, came before the Metro board. He says there were “discrepancies” in the ventilation system. Those will be checked again.

ÌýDuring the meeting Thursday, Metro General Manager Jack Requa said that onÌýJan. 7 it was determined that there was spotty coverage on D.C. Fire radios in the transit system. Recognizing that it is Metro’s responsibility to maintain the radio system, staff looked for everything possible that it could find to solve the communication problem.

By the end of the weekend, staffers had more questions than answers, and on the morning of Jan. 12, the day of the smoke event, they contacted D.C. Fire personnel to indicate that they couldn’t find the problem, and they wanted to enter the area where radio signals connectÌýto figure out the problem.

They set a date of Jan. 14 to meet.

Subsequent to the smoke event, Metro did meet with fire department.

“We found out that they had made some adjustments to their radio system primarily through encryption of their system, which impacted our ability to have their radio system work,” Requa says.

Those adjustments were made and then tested on Jan. 14 and they do work.

Here are the safety action items Troup ordered:

1.ÌýWrite SOPÌýforÌýtrain operator to cutÌýEV immediatelyÌýupon stopping forÌýsmoke incident.Ìý(RTRA,ÌýCompletionÌý–Ìý1/22/2015)

Note: The minute a train stops for a smoke incident, the train operator will turn off air intake systems. Under the former SOP, the instruction for turning off air intake comes from the Rail OperationsÌýControlÌýCenter. This is not relatedÌýto tunnel fans.

2.ÌýWrite SOP for incident management in ROCC to provide specifics for site discipline in the ROCC to avoidÌýcross-talk andÌýunnecessary interactions.Ìý(RTRA, Completion –Ìý1/26/2015)ÌýÌý

Note: To ensure that key personnel who are responsible for managing an incident are not distracted, this SOP will ensure that ROCC employees stay at their own desks and not engage those managing the incident.

3.ÌýSet schedule forÌýnext threeÌýyears forÌýemergencyÌýquarterly drills toÌýbeÌýconducted wayside.ÌýSequence station,ÌýthenÌýaÌýtunnelÌýsection,Ìýthen an elevated sectionÌý(note tunnelÌýandÌýelevated sections shallÌýbe between stations).ÌýPlease sequence each quarterÌýin a separate jurisdiction.ÌýCoordinateÌýtypeÌýof drill and logistics with MTPD. (RTRA,ÌýCompletionÌý–Ìý1/26/2015)

4.ÌýDesign andÌýimplement exterior signage forÌýexteriorÌýdoors to clearlyÌýdelineate access in event of emergency.Ìý(TIES,ÌýCompletionÌý–Ìý2/13/2015)

Note: Metro has an extensive training program for emergency responders. However, in the event that one of the trained responders is not first on scene, there will be new signage on the outside of the train to identify emergency doors and access points.

5.ÌýProvide engineeringÌýandÌýoperations report on all third rail jumper cablesÌýinÌýtunnel sections for condition andÌýinstallation.Ìý(TIES,ÌýCompletionÌý–Ìý2/27/2015)

Note: Metro personnel will conduct inspections looking for wear and tear on cables and assess the condition of cable installations.

6.ÌýRecommendation onÌýinstallation ofÌýlow smoke/low halogenÌýonÌýhigh voltage third railÌýjumperÌýcables.Ìý(TIES,ÌýCompletionÌý–Ìý2/13/2015)Ìý

Note: Already an ongoing effort under its rebuilding program, Metro is installing low-smoke cables. Ìý

7.ÌýInstallÌýmechanical protection on third railÌýjumperÌýcables that mayÌýbeÌýexposed to wear from vibrationÌýagainstÌýother materials.Ìý(TIESÌý–ÌýBegin work immediately)

Note: If a cable that has begun to lean over the years (as a result of vibration), then install protection (such as PVC) to prevent the cable from coming in contact with other materials.

8.ÌýReview of ground faultÌýdetectors onÌýthird-rail circuitÌýbreakers.Ìý(TIES, CompletionÌý2/27/2015)

9.ÌýOperational analysis of running trains atÌý45 MPHÌýinÌýthe core with limited acceleration.Ìý(TIESÌýand RTRAÌý–Ìý3/31/2015)

Note: This will be an operational analysis to see if Metro can limit current flowing through electricalÌýinfrastructure.

10.ÌýProvideÌýreport onÌýinstalling zonedÌýsmokeÌýdetectorsÌýusingÌýETS boxes for location andÌýtransmittingÌýof information,ÌýalsoÌýinvestigateÌýuse of wireless smoke detectors. (TIES,ÌýCompletionÌý–Ìý2/27/2015)

Note: The report will determine feasibility.

²ÝÝ®´«Ã½’s Andrew Mollenbeck contributed to this report. Follow on Twitter and .

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