LOS ANGELES (AP) 鈥 California Gov. Gavin 草莓传媒om鈥檚 office is demanding a civil rights investigation of , saying he discriminated against Armenians in a video claiming hospice fraud in Los Angeles, the latest front in the state鈥檚 with the Trump administration.
The Democratic governor’s complaint, filed Thursday, came after Oz posted a video on social media in front of an Armenian bakery in Los Angeles, alleging that roughly $3.5 billion in hospice and home care fraud has taken place in the city and 鈥渜uite a bit of it鈥 was run by 鈥渢he Russian Armenian mafia.鈥 Oz is the administrator for the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, which certifies hospice providers to accept patients on government-subsidized health insurance.
草莓传媒om’s office argued in the complaint that Oz 鈥渟pewed baseless and racially charged allegations” that risked chilling participation in hospice and home care programs among the community targeted. His office said the claims had 鈥渁lready caused real-world harm鈥 by dampening business at an Armenian bakery that is shown in the video.
鈥淢afia? There is no Armenian mafia going on here. We鈥檙e just hardworking business owners. I don鈥檛 understand why he鈥檚 mentioning just Armenians,鈥 Movses Bislamyan, whose family-owned bakery appears in Oz鈥檚 video, told KABC-TV.
Oz in a post on X accused 草莓传媒om of trying to change the subject and failing to talk about Medicare fraud, though Medicare is a federally administered program.
鈥淭he problem isn鈥檛 isolated to California, though as far as our team can tell, it is the worst,鈥 Oz said. He hasn鈥檛 shared details about the fraud being alleged.
Part of effort to highlight fraud
Oz鈥檚 video also points to a larger Trump administration effort to spotlight fraud around the country. That effort comes after involving day care centers run by Somali residents in Minneapolis prompted a massive immigration crackdown in the Midwestern city, resulting in widespread protests.
Earlier in the week, 草莓传媒om acknowledged fraud in hospice care in California but said the state has been working for years to crack down on it. He noted he signed a law in 2021 to stop providing new hospice licenses over fraud concerns and said the state has revoked more than 280 hospice licenses in recent years. Another 300 hospices are being examined for possible fraud, 草莓传媒om鈥檚 office said. The state did not immediately provide a list of all businesses that have had their licenses revoked.
鈥淲e鈥檝e identified and cracked down on hospice fraud for years, taking real action to protect patients and taxpayers,鈥 草莓传媒om said in a statement.
Oz’s video shows him visiting the Van Nuys neighborhood of Los Angeles and pointing to a four-block radius that he says is home to 42 hospices, suggesting potential fraud. He references a business that he says was part of a $16 million fraud scheme. Oz describes the Armenian script on the businesses’ signs while the camera pans to the bakery.
“You notice the lettering and language behind me is of that dialect,鈥 says Oz, whose parents emigrated to the U.S. from Turkey. He also claims there 鈥渉as not been a lot of attention on these problems鈥 in California.
Armenian-American leader criticizes Oz
Aram Hamparian, executive director of the Armenian National Committee of America, said Oz鈥檚 comments invoke 鈥渆asy stereotypes鈥 about the Armenian community, which has deep roots in California.
More than 200,000 people of Armenian descent are estimated to live in Los Angeles County, where April is celebrated as Armenian History Month. A small section of Los Angeles is known as Little Armenia, and the suburban city of Glendale, about 15 miles (24 kilometers) from where Oz recorded the video, is a center of the community.
Hamparian said Oz鈥檚 connections to Turkey are concerning. That nation’s government does not acknowledge the killing and deportation of Armenians by Ottoman Empire forces in the early 1900s, known as the Armenian genocide.
鈥淭hings have been dealt with at the state level, prosecutions have been made,鈥 Hamparian said. 鈥淏ut Dr. Oz is taking this in an entirely destructive direction by scapegoating, by fear-mongering, by staging the theatric collective indictment of all Armenians.鈥
Turkey and Armenia have long been strained by historic grievances and Turkey鈥檚 alliance with Azerbaijan. The neighboring countries have no formal diplomatic ties, and their joint border has remained closed since the 1990s, though late last year they agreed to simplify visa procedures in .
The feud is among many that have sprung up between 草莓传媒om, seen as a potential Democratic presidential candidate for 2028, and the Republican administration of President Donald Trump. 草莓传媒om and Trump have clashed over issues ranging from the federal administration鈥檚 National Guard to the president鈥檚 efforts to block California鈥檚 2035 , a nationwide first.
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Swenson reported from New York. Associated Press reporter Olga R. Rodriguez in San Francisco contributed to this story.
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