JERUSALEM (AP) 鈥� Israel brought home the remains of the last hostage in on Monday, closing a painful chapter for the country and clearing the way for the next and more challenging phase of its with Hamas.
The next step is likely to be , enabling Palestinians to travel in both directions and eventually allowing more aid to enter the territory devastated by two years of war. The ceasefire’s second phase also calls for deploying an international security force, disarming Hamas, pulling back Israeli soldiers and rebuilding Gaza.
The remains of police officer were found in a cemetery in northern Gaza.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called it 鈥渁n incredible achievement鈥� for Israel and its soldiers. He said Gvili, who was killed during the Hamas-led attack on Oct. 7, 2023, that sparked the war, was to be taken into Gaza.
Dozens of people, including relatives, military officials and friends from Gvili’s police unit, received his coffin at an army post on the Israeli side of the border with Gaza.
Many more Israelis lined nearby roads to pay their respects as a convoy carrying the coffin made its way to Tel Aviv, where it arrived Monday night.
鈥淵ou should see the honor you鈥檙e receiving here,鈥� Gvili鈥檚 father, Itzik, said, kissing his son鈥檚 coffin, which was draped in an Israeli flag. 鈥淭he entire police is here with you, the entire army is with you, the entire people. I鈥檓 proud of you.鈥�
The return of all remaining hostages, living or dead, had been a key part of the Gaza ceasefire鈥檚 first phase. Hamas said it now has met those terms.
Netanyahu鈥檚 office said Sunday that once the search for Gvili was finished, Israel would open the Rafah crossing between Gaza and Egypt, which Palestinians see as their lifeline to the world. It has been largely shut since May 2024, except for a short period early last year.
The ceasefire’s next phase will confront thornier issues, including transitioning to a new governance structure in Gaza and disarming Hamas, which has ruled the territory for nearly two decades.
鈥淭he next phase is disarming Hamas and demilitarizing the Gaza Strip. The next phase is not reconstruction,鈥� Netanyahu said Monday while addressing the Israeli parliament.
Palestinians react to recovery of last hostage’s remains
Palestinians in Gaza were optimistic that opening will allow travel to and from the enclave along with the evacuation of people needing medical care.
鈥淲e hope this will close off Israel鈥檚 pretexts and open the crossing,鈥� said Abdel-Rahman Radwan, a Gaza City resident whose mother has cancer and requires treatment outside Gaza.
Ahmed Ruqab, a father who lives with his family of six in a tent in the Nuseirat refugee camp, called for mediators and the U.S. to pressure Israel to allow more aid.
鈥淲e need to turn this page and restart,鈥� he said over the phone.
An official with the United Nation鈥檚 children鈥檚 agency said Monday that there is backlog of supplies in Egypt ready to move into Gaza whenever the crossing opens to aid traffic.
The next phase needs to include bringing not only more humanitarian and commercial supplies but also permanent shelter materials and items to repair infrastructure, said Ted Chaiban, UNICEF鈥檚 deputy executive director.
Gvili鈥檚 relatives last week repeated calls for Israel鈥檚 government and U.S. President Donald Trump to ensure the release of his remains.
鈥淢ost thought of it as an impossible thing to do,鈥� Trump posted on social media.
Gvili鈥檚 mother, Talik, thanked the Israeli government and security forces as well as Trump for allowing the family to 鈥渁chieve closure.鈥�
Israel had repeatedly accused Hamas of dragging its feet in the search while Hamas said it had provided all the information it had, accusing Israel of obstructing the efforts.
How the remains of last hostage were found
Gvili鈥檚 remains were found right along the dividing Gaza just on the Israeli side, according to a military official, speaking anonymously under army protocol.
The October 2023 attack on Israel that launched the war killed about 1,200 people and saw 251 taken hostage. Gvili, a 24-year-old police officer known affectionately as 鈥淩ani,鈥� was militants.
On a call with reporters Monday, two U.S. officials credited Egypt, Qatar and Turkey with helping to get Hamas to release Gvili鈥檚 body, and said Hamas was very cooperative in making it happen.
The officials, who insisted on anonymity per the rules of a call setup by the White House, said they now expect Israel to help both sides move forward into phase two of the ceasefire and they want Hamas to disarm in accordance with the agreement and believe they will.
Before Gvili鈥檚 remains were recovered, 20 living hostages and the remains of 27 others had been returned to Israel since the ceasefire, most recently in early December.
Israel has released roughly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners under the ceasefire deal, many who were seized by Israeli troops during the two-year war and held without charge. It also has released the bodies of more than 300 Palestinians back to Gaza, where officials have struggled to identify them.
In a symbolic act, Israeli President Isaac Herzog on Monday removed a yellow pin worn by many to show solidarity with the hostages and their families.
Hundreds of Palestinians killed in Gaza since the ceasefire
Palestinians in Gaza who spoke to The Associated Press in recent weeks questioned whether the ceasefire’s next steps will improve conditions, pointing to ongoing bloodshed and challenges securing basic necessities.
Israeli forces on Monday fatally shot two people in Gaza, according to hospitals that received the bodies. One man was close to the area where the military was searching for Gvili, according to Shifa Hospital.
Israel鈥檚 offensive has killed at least 71,660 Palestinians since 2023, according to Gaza鈥檚 Health Ministry 鈥� with more than 480 Palestinians killed by Israeli fire since the latest ceasefire began. The ministry, which is part of the Hamas-led government, maintains detailed casualty records that are seen as generally reliable by U.N. agencies and independent experts.
Israel’s top court considers petition to open Gaza for international journalists
The Foreign Press Association on Monday asked Israel鈥檚 Supreme Court to allow journalists to enter Gaza freely and independently.
The FPA represents dozens of global news organizations and has been pushing for independent media access to Gaza. Israel has barred reporters from entering Gaza independently since the 2023 attacks by Hamas, saying entry could put journalists and soldiers at risk.
FPA lawyers told the court that the restrictions are not justified and that with aid workers moving in and out of Gaza, journalists should be allowed in. They said tightly controlled visits under strict military supervision are no substitute for independent access. The judges are expected to rule soon.
___ Magdy reported from Cairo. Associated Press reporters Josef Federman, Natalie Melzer and Melanie Lidman in Jerusalem, Will Weissert in Washington, Edith M. Lederer at the United Nations, and Sally Abou AlJoud in Beirut contributed to this report.
___
Find more of AP鈥檚 coverage at
Copyright © 2026 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, written or redistributed.
